Malian Air Force

Malian Air Force
Armée de l'air du Mali
Malian Armed Forces emblem
Founded1961; 62 years ago (1961)
Country Mali
TypeAir force
RoleAerial warfare
Part ofMalian Armed Forces
Engagements
Commanders
Chief of Air StaffGeneral Alou Boi Diarra
Deputy Chief of Air StaffLieutenant Colonel Adama Bagayoko
Insignia
Roundel

The Mali Air Force (French: Armée de l'air du Mali), established in 1961, serves as the primary aerial warfare branch of Mali's armed forces. The force was initially created with the assistance of the French military, which provided training and equipment to establish the air force's initial capabilities. In the following years, the Mali Air Force received significant support from the Soviet Union, which provided both equipment and training to the force.

History

The Mali Air Force (French: Armée de l'air du Mali) was founded in 1961 with French-supplied military aid. This included MH.1521 Broussard utility monoplane followed by two C-47 transports until replaced by Soviet aid starting in 1962 with four Antonov AN-2 Colt biplane transports and four Mi-4 light helicopters.

In the mid-1960s the Soviets delivered five MiG-17F fighters and a single MiG-15UTI fighter trainer to equip a squadron based at Bamako–Sénou initially with Soviet pilots. Two Ilyushin Il-14 transports and a Mil Mi-8 helicopter were delivered in 1971 followed by two Antonov An-24 transports.

In 1974, 12 MiG-21Bis were obtained from the Soviet Union, with a pair of two-seat MiG-21UMs to follow a couple of years later. These initial Fishbeds served alongside the four remaining MiG-17Fs and saw combat on two occasions during the Agacher Strip War in 1974 against Upper Volta, and again in 1985 with the same country, now renamed Burkina Faso. In 2005, another three MiG-21MFs were delivered from the Czech Republic, reinforcing the surviving jets. By 2010, the Fishbeds were only flown on ceremonial occasions. By January 2012, only one MiG-21MF and one MiG-21UM remained operational until they were grounded for lack of spare parts, ammunition, and pilots a few months later. In January 2013, the Nigerian Air Force sent a technical team to Bamako–Sénou International, with the aim of refurbishing the MiG-21s, but the project was abandoned. Other jets withdrawn from service were six L-29 Delfins, which were used for training.

In June 2015 the Malian government ordered Super Tucano light attack aircraft from the Brazilian company Embraer. Four were paid for and were delivered in 2018. One of these crashed in Sévaré two years later, killing both pilots.

In December 2020, the Malian government ordered 4 Mi-171 helicopters. They were delivered by Russia on 30 September 2021.

Equipment

Only equipment and vehicles for which photographic proof is available are included on this list.

Aircraft Origin In service Commissioning date Notes
Unmanned aerial combat vehicles (UCAVs) (9)
Bayraktar TB2 Turkey ~9 2022 and 2023
Attack aircraft and armed jet trainers (16)
L-39C Czech Republic ~13 2022 and 2023
A-29B Super Tucanos Brazil ~3 2018
Attack and armed transport helicopters (15)
Mi-35M Russia ~4 2017 and 2021 They are equipped with an FLIR turret.
Mi-24D Soviet Union ~2 2009 and 2012
Mi-24P Soviet Union ~4 2022 The helicopter that was damaged during an April 2022 attack on Mopti airbase was likely operated by Wagner PMC.
Mi-171Shs Russia ~4 2021
Mi-8MT Soviet Union ~1 n/a
Transport and utility helicopters (4)
Mi-8T Soviet Union ~2 2023
H215 Super Pumas France ~2 2016
Trainer/utility aircraft (8)
Humbert Tétras 912 France ~3 2003
Humbert Tétras 912CSLM France ~5 2012
Transport and utility aircraft (6)
C-295W Spain ~2 2016 and 2022
Basler BT-67A United States ~1 1998
Cessna 208 Caravan United States ~1 2019 It is equipped with an FLIR turret.
Y-12E China ~2 2017
VIP aircraft (1)
Boeing 737-7BC BBJ United States ~1 2015
Reconnaissance UAVs (limited quantities)
Hawker Q800X France n/a 2021
Orlan-10 Russia n/a 2022 They are likely operated by Wagner PMC.
Radars (1)
P-18 Soviet Union ~1 2022

Ranks

Commissioned officer ranks

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
 Malian Air Force
Général d'armée Général de corps d'armée Général de division Général de brigade Colonel-major Colonel Lieutenant-colonel Commandant Capitaine Lieutenant Sous-lieutenant

Other ranks

The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.

Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
 Malian Air Force
Major Adjudant-chef Adjudant Sergent-chef Sergent Caporal-chef Caporal Soldat de première classe Soldat

This page was last updated at 2023-12-03 04:08 UTC. Update now. View original page.

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