Buôn Ma Thuột (Redirected from Ban Mê Thuột)

Buôn Ma Thuột
Thành phố Buôn Ma Thuột
Ban Mê Thuột, Lạc Giao
Buôn Ma Thuột City
From top to bottom, left to right: City center. Buôn Ma Thuột city square seen from above, Buôn Ma Thuột cathedral, Khải Đoan pagoda, Buôn Ma Thuột central intersection Buôn Mê Thuột stadium
Official seal of Buôn Ma Thuột
Map
Buôn Ma Thuột is located in Vietnam
Buôn Ma Thuột
Buôn Ma Thuột
Location of in Vietnam
Buôn Ma Thuột is located in Southeast Asia
Buôn Ma Thuột
Buôn Ma Thuột
Buôn Ma Thuột (Southeast Asia)
Buôn Ma Thuột is located in Asia
Buôn Ma Thuột
Buôn Ma Thuột
Buôn Ma Thuột (Asia)
Coordinates: 12°40′N 108°3′E / 12.667°N 108.050°E / 12.667; 108.050
Country Vietnam
ProvinceĐắk Lắk
Area
 • City (Class-1)377.18 km2 (145.63 sq mi)
Elevation536 m (1,759 ft)
Population
(2019 census)
 • City (Class-1)375,590
 • Density1,000/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
 • Urban245,951
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Websitebuonmathuot.gov.vn (in Vietnamese)

12°40′N 108°3′E / 12.667°N 108.050°E / 12.667; 108.050 Buôn Ma Thuột (formerly Lạc Giao) or sometimes Buôn Mê Thuột or Ban Mê Thuột (listen), is the capital city of Đắk Lắk Province in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. Its population was 375,590 in 2019. The city is the largest in Vietnam's Central Highlands region, and is famous as the regional "capital of coffee".

Buôn Ma Thuột has Buôn Ma Thuột Airport as its main airport.

Geography

Mnong Longhouse in Buôn Ma Thuột

The city is located at 12.6667° N 108.0500° E, right at the heart of the Central Highlands of Vietnam, 1300 km from Hanoi, 500 km from Da Nang, and 350 km from Ho Chi Minh City. Lying on a fairly flat highland, at an average height of 536 m (1,759 ft) above sea level, Buôn Ma Thuột has a vital role in Vietnam's national security and defense system.[citation needed] Buôn Ma Thuột is the capital of Đắk Lắk Province and also the biggest city in the Central Highlands region (Tây Nguyên).

Name

History

In 1904 Đắk Lắk Province was established by the French and Buôn Ma Thuột was selected as the provincial administrative centre, rather than the trading center of Đôn on the Srepok River. Buôn Ma Thuột was originally settled by the Ê Đê, but due to the incoming Việt settlement after the Vietnam War and the active acculturation policy, less than 15% (around 40,000) are still Montagnards. An important battle took place there at the end of the Vietnam war.

Institutions

Buôn Ma Thuột is the site of Tây Nguyên University, which was founded in 1977 and has educated more than 27,000 students. The TNU offers training in 37 university programs, 8 college programs, and 6 college-university interlinking programs and pre-university programs.

Climate

Climate data for Buôn Ma Thuột
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 34.3
(93.7)
36.6
(97.9)
37.6
(99.7)
39.4
(102.9)
37.0
(98.6)
35.1
(95.2)
34.6
(94.3)
32.8
(91.0)
33.1
(91.6)
33.1
(91.6)
32.6
(90.7)
32.4
(90.3)
39.4
(102.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.1
(80.8)
29.6
(85.3)
32.0
(89.6)
33.3
(91.9)
31.8
(89.2)
29.9
(85.8)
29.2
(84.6)
29.0
(84.2)
28.9
(84.0)
28.4
(83.1)
27.2
(81.0)
26.2
(79.2)
29.4
(84.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
22.5
(72.5)
24.5
(76.1)
26.1
(79.0)
25.8
(78.4)
24.9
(76.8)
24.3
(75.7)
24.2
(75.6)
24.0
(75.2)
23.5
(74.3)
22.5
(72.5)
21.2
(70.2)
23.7
(74.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 17.5
(63.5)
18.2
(64.8)
19.6
(67.3)
21.4
(70.5)
22.0
(71.6)
21.7
(71.1)
21.3
(70.3)
21.4
(70.5)
21.1
(70.0)
20.5
(68.9)
19.6
(67.3)
18.3
(64.9)
20.2
(68.4)
Record low °C (°F) 9.1
(48.4)
12.0
(53.6)
12.3
(54.1)
13.0
(55.4)
14.4
(57.9)
17.9
(64.2)
14.4
(57.9)
17.0
(62.6)
13.4
(56.1)
12.3
(54.1)
10.7
(51.3)
7.4
(45.3)
7.4
(45.3)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 5.2
(0.20)
3.8
(0.15)
24.1
(0.95)
84.3
(3.32)
233.6
(9.20)
245.1
(9.65)
253.7
(9.99)
309.8
(12.20)
311.4
(12.26)
198.8
(7.83)
100.3
(3.95)
26.4
(1.04)
1,784.3
(70.25)
Average rainy days 1.6 0.8 3.4 7.8 18.5 21.2 23.4 24.2 23.2 15.7 10.6 5.8 156.1
Average relative humidity (%) 77.6 74.2 72.0 72.8 80.2 84.8 86.1 87.4 88.4 86.5 84.5 82.1 81.4
Mean monthly sunshine hours 249.7 249.4 265.1 253.4 226.2 185.4 180.5 162.6 153.5 168.5 170.9 188.6 2,450.4
Source 1: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology
Source 2: The Yearbook of Indochina (1930-1931 and 1932-1933)

See also


This page was last updated at 2024-02-15 10:49 UTC. Update now. View original page.

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