Medieval necropolis in Perućac, Serbia
Mramorje (Serbian Cyrillic: Мраморје) or Bagruša (Багруша) is a medieval necropolis, located in Perućac, Serbia, and is among the best preserved necropoli of the region. The necropolis was built in the 14th century, and extends between the Drina river and the main road that follows its course, at the entrance of the settlement. The site is protected by the Republic of Serbia, as a Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance, but is nevertheless threatened by the Drina river on one side and the continued expanding of the town of Perućac, on the other. Stećaks was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2016, of which 3 sites are located in Serbia, Mramorje being one of them.
The Necropolis
The Necropolis, with about 200 tombstones made of solid limestone, was established in the fourteenth century. The largest found specimens of tombstones in the necropolis reach a length of 2 metres (6.6 ft), and a width and height of nearly 1 metre (3.3 ft). Earlier sources record a number of 122 monuments, while according to recent data, there are 93 as follows: 46 panel, 18 slemenjak [sl] with stand, 10 slemenjak without stand, 7 sarcophagus with stand, 10 sarcophagus without base, and 2 amorphous samples. Over time, some of the tombstones were moved, others have sunken into the ground, while several items were transferred to museums (two tombstones with no decorations are in the collection of the Ethnographic Museum in Belgrade, and one is in the National Museum in Užice).
Tombstones in the necropolis are arranged in regular rows, and also tend to have an east–west orientation. No inscriptions can be read on the tombstones, however a number of them are fine-processed, very few of them are decorated, and there are a few recorded motifs (including circles, the moon, and sword and shield designs).
See also
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Cultural Monuments |
- St. Achillius
- Dositej's Lyceum
- Princess Ljubica's Residence
- Belgrade Fortress
- Captain Miša's Mansion
- Belgrade Cathedral
- Museum of 4 July
- Secret Partisan Print Shop
- Residence of Prince Miloš
- Pokajnica
- Golubac Fortress
- Takovo complex
- Manasija
- Tabula Traiana
- Kragujevac District Courthouse
- House of Svetozar Marković
- Sobrašice of Lužnice
- Žiča
- Studenica
- Maglič
- Lazarica with Kruševac Fortress
- St. Nicholas Monastery
- Holy Mother of God, Kuršumlija
- Lazarevac Memorial Church
- Mačkov Kamen complex
- Despot Stefan Memorial
- Hajduk Veljko's Powder Magazine
- Early Byzantine Tomb
- Skull Tower
- Niš concentration camp
- Đurđevi Stupovi
- Petrova Church
- Sopoćani
- Stari Ras
- Hristić family House
- Banja Monastery
- Mileševa
- Partisan Hospital, Prijepolje
- St. Peter and Paul's in Gornja Dobrinja
- Gradac Monastery
- Kalenić
- Smederevo Fortress
- Museum of 1941 Uprising
- Partisan printing house "Borba"
- Headquarters of the Main People's Liberation Committee of Serbia
- Plant nursery, Užice
- Partisan Hospital, Krčagovo
- Kadinjača
- Stari Han
- Oplenac
- Ljubostinja
- Ravanica
- House of Dimitrije Tucović
- Atenica Wine cellar
- Prnjavor Memorial Chapel
- Wooden Church, Dub
- St. Peter and Paul's in Sirogojno
- Monument to the Unknown Hero
- Prohor Pčinjski
- Bođani Monastery
- Bač Franciscan Church
- Dunđerski Palace
- Neštin House
- Bački Petrovac House
- Beočin Monastery
- Rakovac Monastery
- Šlajz
- Bishop's palace, Vršac
- Mesić Monastery
- Vojinović Bridge
- Medieval palace of Vučitrn
- Monastery of St Barbara
- Danilović House
- Hadum mosque
- Orthodox Church in Čurug
- St. Nicholas', Stari Slankamen
- Velika Remeta
- Vrdnik-Ravanica
- Grgeteg Monastery
- Jazak Monastery
- Mala Remeta
- Candlemas Church, Krušedol Selo
- Krušedol Monastery
- Novo Hopovo
- Staro Hopovo
- Gorioč
- Our Lady of Hvosno
- St. John's, Crkolez
- St. Nicholas', Đurakovac
- St. Nicholas', Kikinda
- Suvača
- Orthodox Church in Mokrin
- Churches in White Drin valley
- Dobra Voda
- Dolac Church
- Drsnik Church
- Mlečane Church
- Čabić Church
- Kijevo Church
- Pograđe Lower Church
- Pograđe Upper Church
- Romanian Church in Uzdin
- Holy Thetokos', Vaganeš
- Ubožac (Rđavac)
- Presentation of Mary, Lipljan
- Arača
- Almaška Church
- Church of The Assumption, Novi Sad
- Novo Brdo
- St. Nicholas', Velika Hoča
- St. John's, Velika Hoča
- Vojlovica
- Transfiguration Church, Pančevo
- Transfiguration Church, Budisavci
- Bajrakli Mosque
- St. Jeremiah's, Goraždevac
- Warehouses of Karlovčić
- Ogar House
- St. Luke's, Kupinovo
- St. Nicholas', Sibač
- Kaljaja
- St. Peter of Koriša
- Holy Salvation, Prizren
- St. Nicholas', Prizren
- Churches of Sredačka Župa
- Holy Virgin, Sredska
- St. George's, Sredska
- St. Nicholas', Mušnikovo
- St. Paraskevi, Mušnikovo
- Bogoševce Church
- Gornje Selo Church
- Drajčići Church
- Sinan Pasha Mosque
- Hammam of Prizren
- Imperial Mosque
- St. John's, Sombor
- Devič
- Divša
- Kuveždin
- Petkovica Monastery
- Warehouses of Golubinci
- Šišatovac
- Old St. Stephen's, Sremska Mitrovica
- Patriarchate of Karlovci
- Saint Nicholas', Sremski Karlovci
- Subotica Synagogue
- Subotica City Hall
- Virgin Hodegetria, Mušutište
- St. George's, Rečane
- Catholic Church of Čoka
- Orthodox Church of Vilovo
- Zvečan Fortress
- Sokolica
- Monuments of Nerodimlje
- Nerodimlje Medieval Town
- Petrič Fortress
- St. Uroš
- Holy Archangels, Gornje Nerodimlje
- Churches of Sirinićka Župa
- St George's, Gornja Bitinja
- St. Theodor Tyron's, Donja Bitinja
- St. Nicholas', Gotovuša
- St. Nicholas', Štrpce
- Privina Glava
- Orthodox Church of Molovin
- Holy Archangels
- Gračanica
- Visoki Dečani
- Our Lady of Ljeviš
- Patriarchate of Peć
- Banjska Monastery
- Terzijski Bridge
- Miloš Obrenović's House
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