Phuket International Airport
Phuket International Airport ท่าอากาศยานภูเก็ต | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Owner/Operator | Airports of Thailand | ||||||||||
Serves | Phuket | ||||||||||
Location | Mai Khao, Thalang, Phuket, Thailand | ||||||||||
Focus city for | |||||||||||
Operating base for | |||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 82 ft / 25 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 08°06′47″N 098°19′00″E / 8.11306°N 98.31667°E | ||||||||||
Website | phuket | ||||||||||
Maps | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2023) | |||||||||||
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Sources: Airport Airports of Thailand |
Phuket International Airport (IATA: HKT, ICAO: VTSP) is an international airport in Mai Khao subdistrict, Thalang district, Phuket province in southern Thailand. It is in the north of Phuket Island, 32 kilometres (20 mi) from downtown Phuket. The airport plays a major role in Thailand's tourism industry, as Phuket is a popular resort destination. It is the third-busiest airport in Thailand in terms of passengers, after Suvarnabhumi Airport and Don Mueang International Airport in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. The airport set a record 15.1 million arrivals and departures in 2016, up 17.8 percent from 2015.
Facilities
Terminals
Phuket Airport features three distinct terminals to manage its air traffic. Terminal 2 is designated for international flights, while Terminal 3 handles domestic flights. Additionally, Terminal X, specifically intended for charter flights, was opened in February 2014.
To accommodate increasing passenger traffic, Phuket Airport underwent a significant expansion and renovation project, which was completed in 2016 at a cost of 5.14 billion baht. This expansion of the new international terminal increased its capacity to handle 12.5 million passengers annually. Overall, the expansion enhanced the airport's total capacity from 6.5 million to 20 million passengers per year.
In light of the airport's congestion and limited space for further expansion, a proposal for a rail link from Krabi, an alternate location, was put forward in 2012. This suggestion aimed to alleviate the growing traffic and logistical challenges faced by Phuket Airport.
Future
A proposal for a new international airport has been put forward, aimed at serving three provinces: Phang Nga, Phuket, and Krabi. The construction of this airport is planned to be carried out in two phases. The first phase of the project was anticipated to be completed by 2025, but in 2022 the entire proposal was put on hold. The new airport was intended to function as an alternative to the existing Phuket and Krabi airports, offering additional capacity and potentially alleviating air traffic congestion in the region.
Airlines and destinations
1: This flight makes a stop at Penang. However, the airline does not have traffic rights to transport passengers solely between Phuket and Penang.
Traffic statistics
Phuket is a favourite tourist destination in the region. International passengers mainly come from Asia Pacific and Europe. In 2012 it ranked second-busiest in total passenger traffic, after Suvarnabhumi Airport in the Bangkok metropolitan area. In mid-2015 the airport, designed to handle 20 flights per hour, was servicing 23 per hour.
Phuket airport handled 12.9 million passengers in 2015, 12.8 percent more than 2014, with international numbers rising 8.27 percent to 6.95 million and domestic up 18.6 percent to 5.9 million. Aircraft movements grew 11.6 percent to 84,758, with 43,996 international (up 7.63 percent) and 40,762 domestic (up 16.1 percent).
Passenger movements
Year | Domestic | International | Total | Change% |
---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 1,730,895 | 919,503 | 2,650,398 | 9.68 |
1996 | 1,896,068 | 879,688 | 2,775,756 | 4.73 |
1997 | 1,898,303 | 942,336 | 2,840,639 | 2.34 |
1998 | 2,132,108 | 1,010,606 | 3,142,714 | 10.63 |
1999 | 2,035,836 | 1,189,895 | 3,225,731 | 2.64 |
2000 | 2,171,146 | 1,358,745 | 3,541,575 | 9.43 |
2001 | 2,240,264 | 1,370,429 | 3,610,693 | 2.29 |
2002 | 2,230,663 | 1,382,858 | 3,613,521 | 0.08 |
2003 | 2,104,548 | 1,496,401 | 3,600,949 | 0.35 |
2004 | 2,826,022 | 2,024,879 | 4,850,901 | 34.71 |
2005 | 2,246,723 | 922,311 | 3,169,034 | 34.67 |
2006 | 3,032,976 | 1,677,723 | 4,710,699 | 48.65 |
2007 | 3,513,966 | 2,190,399 | 5,704,365 | 21.09 |
2008 | 3,321,443 | 2,409,305 | 5,703,748 | 0.46 |
2009 | 3,489,012 | 2,290,906 | 5,779,918 | 0.86 |
2010 | 3,701,427 | 3,342,356 | 7,043,783 | 21.87 |
2011 | 4,097,276 | 4,370,719 | 8,467,995 | 20.22 |
2012 | 4,475,624 | 5,065,928 | 9,541,552 | 12.68 |
2013 | 4,958,880 | 6,383,611 | 11,342,491 | 18.87 |
2014 | 4,976,451 | 6,425,047 | 11,401,498 | 0.52 |
2015 | 5,909,356 | 6,950,000 | 12,859,356 | 12.8 |
2016 | 6,997,879 | 8,109,306 | 15,107,185 | 17.48 |
2017 | 7,655,579 | 9,200,058 | 16,855,637 | 11.6 |
2018 | 7,817,894 | 10,403,631 | 18,221,525 | 8.1 |
2019 | 7,452,262 | 10,666,178 | 18,118,440 | 0.57 |
2020 | 2,332,349 | 3,155,264 | 5,429,708 | 70.0 |
2021 | 1,502,356 | 287,481 | 1,789,837 | 67.04 |
2022 | 4,659,672 | 3,155,264 | 7,814,936 | 336.63% |
2023 | 6,262,326 | 7,716,858 | 13,979,184 | 78.88% |
Aircraft movements
Year | Domestic | International | Total | Change% |
---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 11,135 | 9,380 | 20,515 | 6.79 |
1996 | 11,586 | 9,626 | 21,212 | 3.40 |
1997 | 11,402 | 10,257 | 21,659 | 2.11 |
1998 | 9,673 | 10,272 | 19,945 | 7.91 |
1999 | 9,391 | 11,887 | 21,278 | 6.68 |
2000 | 11,850 | 11,472 | 23,322 | 9.61 |
2001 | 12,705 | 12,467 | 25,172 | 7.93 |
2002 | 10,920 | 12,248 | 23,168 | 7.96 |
2003 | 12,669 | 12,015 | 24,684 | 6.54 |
2004 | 16,765 | 15,917 | 32,682 | 32.40 |
2005 | 14,115 | 9,970 | 24,085 | 26.30 |
2006 | 17,207 | 13,680 | 30,887 | 28.24 |
2007 | 23,915 | 16,884 | 40,799 | 32.09 |
2008 | 20,814 | 17,177 | 37,991 | 6.88 |
2009 | 20,883 | 16,987 | 37,870 | 0.32 |
2010 | 25,311 | 23,257 | 48,568 | 28.25 |
2011 | 27,932 | 28,741 | 56,673 | 16.69 |
2012 | 28,578 | 32,426 | 61,004 | 7.64 |
2013 | 32,370 | 40,219 | 72,589 | 18.99 |
2014 | 35,096 | 40,878 | 75,974 | 4.66 |
2015 | 40,762 | 43,996 | 84,758 | 16.1 |
2016 | 48,883 | 48,930 | 97,813 | 15.4 |
2017 | 52,609 | 53,484 | 106,093 | 8.5 |
2018 | 54,514 | 63,766 | 118,280 | 11.49 |
2019 | 50,409 | 65,167 | 115,576 | 2.29 |
2020 | 25,505 | 13,343 | 38,848 | 66.4 |
2021 | 14,347 | 4,177 | 18,524 | 52.32 |
2022 | 36,033 | 21,436 | 57,469 | 57,469 |
2023 | 44,080 | 43,224 | 87,304 | 51.91 |
Freight tonnage
Year | Domestic | International | Total | Change% |
---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 5,659 | 5,021 | 10,680 | 198.16 |
1996 | 7,994 | 5,620 | 13,614 | 27.47 |
1997 | 8,285 | 7,522 | 15,807 | 16.11 |
1998 | 8,213 | 7,683 | 15,896 | 0.56 |
1999 | 10,963 | 11,455 | 22,418 | 41.03 |
2000 | 9,841 | 11,091 | 20,932 | 6.63 |
2001 | 9,345 | 9,651 | 18,996 | 9.25 |
2002 | 10,352 | 12,855 | 23,207 | 22.17 |
2003 | 10,866 | 12,338 | 23,204 | 0.01 |
2004 | 13,382 | 14,659 | 28,041 | 20.85 |
2005 | 12,306 | 6,425 | 18,731 | 33.20 |
2006 | 13,384 | 4,729 | 18,113 | 3.30 |
2007 | 13,268 | 6,452 | 19,720 | 8.87 |
2008 | 12,671 | 6,535 | 19,206 | 2.61 |
2009 | 13,195 | 7,780 | 20,975 | 9.21 |
2010 | 17,434 | 12,810 | 30,244 | 44.19 |
2011 | 17,627 | 10,687 | 28,314 | 6.38 |
2012 | 18,798 | 15,541 | 34,339 | 21.28 |
2013 | 17,234 | 17,386 | 34,620 | 0.82 |
2014 | 17,653 | 22,631 | 40,284 | 16.36 |
2015 | 14,552 | 22,822 | 37,374 | 7.22 |
2016 | 14,676 | 28,538 | 43,214 | 5.73 |
2017 | 15,670 | 37,529 | 53,990 | 23.1 |
2018 | 15,864 | 46,274 | 62,138 | 15.09 |
2019 | 11,592 | 41,120 | 52,712 | 15.17 |
2020 | 4,429 | 10,797 | 11,904 | 78.1 |
2021 | 2,111 | 2,098 | 4,209 | 64.64 |
2022 | 3,152 | 3,391 | 6,543 | 68.37 |
2023 | 4,699 | 27,518 | 32,217 | 330.71 |
Busiest international routes
Rank | Airport | Passengers handled | Change% |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Singapore | 1,052,635 | 0.58% |
2 | Kuala Lumpur | 871,584 | 1.00% |
3 | Shanghai–Pudong | 760,864 | 1.64% |
4 | Hong Kong | 642,904 | 4.57% |
5 | Chengdu | 546,908 | 32.49% |
6 | Seoul–Incheon | 461,967 | 6.57% |
7 | Doha | 422,087 | 23.08% |
8 | Beijing-Capital | 412,213 | 4.58% |
9 | Dubai-International | 367,967 | 13.90% |
10 | Moscow-Sheremetyevo | 362,977 | 11.53% |
Busiest domestic routes
Rank | Airport | Passengers handled | Change% |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi | 3,371,171 | 0.29% |
2 | Bangkok–Don Mueang | 3,005,310 | 9.86% |
3 | Chiang Mai | 415,771 | 12.23% |
4 | Rayong-Pattaya-U-Tapao | 165,992 | 4.58% |
5 | Koh Samui | 154,242 | 10.97% |
Phuket Airport passenger totals (millions)
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Incidents and accidents
- 15 April 1985: A Thai Airways Company Boeing 737-200 (registered HS-TBB) crashed, killing all 11 people on board. The crew had issued a radio call informing air traffic control that both engines had flamed out. No cause could be determined for the engine shutdown.
- 31 August 1987: Thai Airways Flight 365, a Boeing 737-200 (registered HS-TBC) from Hat Yai International Airport crashed into the ocean upon final approach, killing all 83 people on board. The investigation determined pilot error as the primary cause.
- 16 September 2007: One-Two-GO Airlines Flight 269 arriving on a scheduled flight from Bangkok's Don Mueang Airport crashed after hitting the runway while attempting to land in driving rain and severe wind shear. The McDonnell Douglas MD-82 (registered HS-OMG) slid off the runway, split into two, and exploded into flames after an apparent attempt to execute a go-around moments before touchdown. There were 123 passengers and seven crew on board; 89 died and 40 were injured.[citation needed]